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Oil to Underperform Metals

May 14, 2009 by Ashraf Laidi
(54 comments)
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While both oil and equity indices reveal preliminary signs of a consolidation, downward momentum is particularly expected to weigh on oil. This is especially supported by my expectation for oil prices to underperform metals, which is signalled by a looming rebound in the Gold/Oil ratio. The chart below cogently illustrates how the turning points in the Gold/Oil ratio are driven by commodity markets' optimism with the economy. Thus, a rising G/O ratio occurs during deteriorating sentiment (expressed primarily by oil weakness) while a falling G/O ratio emerges in tandem with improved market sentiment. And despite the decline in the G/O ratio from its 14-year highs attained in February, it continued to hold above its 200-day MA, which hasn't been broken since last fall.

Notably, the "green shoots" theme of the past 8 weeks unleashed substantial gains in oil prices (+60% from Feb lows), which outweighed the recovery in gold (+12% from Jan lows), silver (+24% from Jan lows) and copper (+47% from Jan lows). Accordingly, the Gold/Oil ratio fell 37% its February highs of 26.0. And with equity indices due for prolonged pullback (macropicture does not justify stocks further nearing to fair value) and the prospects for another govt-driven boost for banks in Q2 diminishing, risk aversion trades are set to re-emerge in favour of metals (led by silver), the yen, the dollar (to lesser extent than yen)all at the expense of equities and energy prices.

Readers of our March 13 piece Here Comes the 2-Month Cycle recall how we predicted the bear market rally would last for 2 months. If equities stick to this 2-month pattern (as they have since March 2008), then we could be on the cusp of a fresh downleg into late Q2.

Oil technicals suggest an initial target of $54 by early next week, followed by $51.80, with any attempts for a rebound seen limited at $57.80. We reiterate our positive outlook for gold and silver from last week's piece, backed by the notion of a potential win-win situation for gold, silver and copper whereby: (i) any further gains in equities would fuel metals on improved global risk appetite (what's good for China & the green shoots theory is good for metals) and; (ii) any pullback in equities (and banks) could fuel the rotation from financials into metals and ETFs. Technically, each of the last 3 attempts by gold to break below its 200-day MA has failed over the past 4 weeks. $935 appeared as the initial target for gold, followed by $975. A clear break of $1,100 isn't seen until end of Q2.

Despite falling risk appetite over the past days, the dollars stabilization has paled compared to the rebound in the yen as the US currency has yet to shake off the concerns of soaring bond yields, contracting economy and recent remarks by Japanese politicians calling for the halt of treasury purchases (although those sounded like only political posturing by the leader of the opposition party). Canadian dollar seems well past its moment in the sun and is set for further retreat, with USDCAD targeting at 1.1850, followed by 1.1910-- the 200-day MA. The sell-oil story remains a fundamental driver as technicals show gradual signs of a breakdown, eyeing $54.60 as the next key target.

Chapter 6 of my book Currency Trading & Intermarket Analysis devotes in- depth analysis of the historical implications of the Gold/Oil ratio since 1971, clearly highlighting how the turnarounds from the cyclical lows (and highs) were highly predictive of economic turnarounds and shifts in the Feds interest rate policy.

 
    Comments By Users (54)   (View All Comments)    Post a comment

London, UK

May 29, 2009 04:35 ET
Slaiman, we broke through the key 14.90 and look to be heading thru 16.39--61.8% retracement of the drop from the all time high to the 8.5 low.

Ashraf
Lebanon

May 29, 2009 02:32 ET
Member since May 2009
Dear Ashraf,

What's your outlook for silver now that is has passed 15.26?

Thanks
London, UK

May 20, 2009 18:55 ET
Sachin, very good point. But the 200-day MA remains much higher.. at around 940. Heres the thing though. May 20 LAST YEAR was the PEAK of the stock market rally. then we began a 8-week decline.

Ashraf
New Jersey, US

May 20, 2009 16:23 ET
Member since Jan 2009
Hi Ashraf,

On the daily chart of the s&p 500 there is a shooting star near the 200 day MA and on the daily chart of the VIX there is a hammer like candle. This is reminiscent of exactly what happened during mid May last year and I remember you had mentioned this in your webinar. Do you think the equity decline will continue?

Sachin
London, UK

May 20, 2009 15:49 ET
hedge, as long as Fed does not stop buying treasuries and agencies, this will remain dollar negative, especially in a day like today when there are no other news to potential offset dollar weakness. But just as the Workbook mentioned, yen weakness did occur alongwith dollar weakness.

Ashraf
Singapore

May 20, 2009 13:46 ET
Member since May 2009
Ashraf, your dynamics workbook shows many cases of weak dollar and weak yen when stocks go up. these past days weak dollar was obvious and drastic but the weakness in yen hasnt been big. how long u think we to see this dollar slanted bias? thanks

Hedged
London, UK

May 20, 2009 11:00 ET
BL, one-time payment gives you unlimited access to the workbook plus the updates for as long as I continue to manage the website. Updates are on correlations, FX and commodities. updates 1-2 per month.

Ashraf
BL
Illinois, , US

May 20, 2009 10:24 ET
Ashraf,

I notice the comments regarding the workbook. How long is the subscription to the workbook? Thanks.
London, UK

May 20, 2009 09:13 ET
Rob, remember LAST YEAR, US and world equities topped out at MAY 20th.. but they did bottom LATER in March (mid March after Bear Stearns bailout) and not early March like they did this year.
Rob
New York, US

May 20, 2009 09:05 ET
Member since Jan 2009
I think the saying for this year might be - "sell before Memorial Day, and go away"

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